Accessory Dwelling Units have changed the way many California homeowners look at their property.

A backyard that once represented unused space may now represent housing for a parent, a private residence for an adult child, a home office, additional rental income or an improvement that makes the property more versatile when it eventually goes on the market.

For homeowners in Sunland and Tujunga, however, the first question should not be, "How big of an ADU can I build?"

The better question is:

"What can realistically and legally be done on this particular property?"

California Continues to Encourage ADU Construction

California has progressively reduced many of the barriers that once made accessory dwelling units difficult to build.

State law generally requires qualifying ADUs to be reviewed through a ministerial process rather than a discretionary land-use hearing, and state standards limit the extent to which local governments can impose certain restrictions.

California's Department of Housing and Community Development updated its statewide ADU guidance again in 2026.

But statewide rules are only the beginning of the analysis.

Sunland-Tujunga Properties Can Be Different

Anyone who has driven through Sunland and Tujunga knows that two homes a few blocks apart can sit on dramatically different properties.

You may have a relatively flat traditional residential lot on one street and a sloped hillside property with unusual access, retaining walls and fire-hazard considerations just minutes away.

Those physical differences matter when evaluating an ADU.

Seven Questions to Ask Before Designing an ADU

1. Is the Property in a Hillside or Fire Hazard Area?

This should be investigated early.

Los Angeles applies additional considerations to certain properties located within designated hillside areas and fire hazard zones. The City is also in the process of updating portions of its local ADU regulations to reflect changes in California law.

Do not assume that an ADU built on a friend's property elsewhere in Los Angeles proves that the same design will work on yours.

2. Where Would the ADU Actually Go?

A large lot does not automatically mean there is a large buildable area.

Existing structures, setbacks, slopes, easements, utilities, trees, drainage, sewer connections, retaining walls and access can substantially change what makes sense.

Before paying for finished architectural drawings, have the property evaluated conceptually.

3. Detached ADU, Attached ADU or Conversion?

Different properties call for different solutions.

A detached backyard unit may provide excellent privacy. An attached unit may use the property more efficiently. A garage or other qualifying conversion may reduce some construction work but create entirely different design, parking and utility considerations.

The best choice is not necessarily the largest unit. It is the unit that best fits the owner's goals and the site.

4. How Will Utilities Reach the Unit?

This is one of the least glamorous questions and one of the most important.

Water, sewer, electrical capacity, gas if applicable, drainage and other infrastructure can materially affect the cost and complexity of a project.

A beautiful set of floor plans does not solve an expensive utility problem.

5. What Happens to the Rest of the Property?

An ADU should be evaluated as part of the entire property rather than as an isolated building.

Consider what happens to:

  • Parking
  • Outdoor entertaining areas
  • Privacy between the two residences
  • Access to the backyard
  • Views
  • Landscaping
  • Storage
  • Natural light into the main residence

A poorly positioned ADU can technically add living space while making the overall property less enjoyable.

6. Is the Goal Family Use, Income or Resale Value?

The intended purpose should influence the design.

An ADU intended for aging parents may prioritize accessibility and proximity to the primary residence. A long-term rental may require greater privacy. An owner focused primarily on resale should think carefully about how future buyers will perceive the additional unit and the remaining yard.

There is no universal formula for how much value an ADU adds. Location, quality, permits, size, functionality and the underlying property all matter.

7. Will It Feel Like It Belongs There?

This question is sometimes overlooked.

A well-designed ADU should feel intentional rather than squeezed onto the property simply because regulations allowed it.

Architecture, windows, rooflines, pedestrian access, landscaping and privacy can make the difference between an ADU that feels like an asset and one that feels like an obstruction.

Permits Matter When You Eventually Sell

Real-estate transactions have a way of bringing old construction decisions back into focus.

If a structure is represented as living space or as a separate dwelling, buyers, lenders, appraisers, inspectors and insurance companies may want to understand its permit status.

For that reason, homeowners should think beyond construction and consider how the finished project will eventually be documented and presented during a sale.

Start With Feasibility, Not Floor Plans

If you're considering an ADU in Sunland-Tujunga, a sensible sequence is:

  1. Clarify what you want the ADU to accomplish.
  2. Investigate the property's zoning, hillside and fire-hazard conditions.
  3. Review site constraints and utilities.
  4. Develop a realistic construction budget.
  5. Consider the effect on overall property value and marketability.
  6. Then move into detailed design and permitting.

That approach can prevent a homeowner from spending thousands of dollars designing a project that later has to be substantially changed.

An ADU Is Ultimately a Real-Estate Decision

Building regulations tell you what may be permitted.

They do not necessarily tell you what makes the most sense for your property.

The right ADU should work physically, financially and functionally — both for your family today and for the eventual buyer of the property tomorrow.

Considering an ADU on Your Sunland-Tujunga Property?

Before deciding how much to build, it can be helpful to understand how the existing home, lot and potential ADU fit into the property's overall real-estate value.

Call or text Armen Mardirousi at R3ES at 818-482-1569 to discuss your property.

This article is intended for general informational purposes and does not constitute legal, architectural, engineering, zoning or construction advice. ADU requirements are property-specific and can change. Consult the appropriate governmental agencies and qualified professionals before beginning a project.